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Fair Returns Or Good returns

A conversation between two friends regarding equity mutual fund returns.

 M1: Did you check this out? Recent CAMS report on investment in mutual funds by millennials says 36% of mutual fund investors who redeemed in full from equity investments made losses

 M2: Yes, have seen the report. Nothing strange, given 50% redeem within 2 years. But there is more to it. CAMS report also says rest make money. Or redeem in profit.

 M1:  That's good no. Majority of investors made money…

 M2: That's what the data says. Though me thinks data hides more than it reveals

 M1: Elaborate on your conspiracy theory on this data please

 M2: 1% return is also profit, and so is 5% and 10%

 M1: Ohh. Agree, data does not elaborate much on quantum of gains or profit.

 M2: Absolutely. Gains per se are irrelevant until and unless we know the quantum and that too in comparison with risk free returns

 M1: So at what level of returns should an equity mutual fund investor be satisfied

 M2: My opinion - fair returns: 1.5 times whatever one consider risk free return. Good returns: double the risk free returns. Don't forget to adjust for taxes. Risk free investments are taxed much more heavily than risk investments

 M1: You always talk in riddles. Can't you just give plain numbers.

 M2: Nops. Two reasons why: everybody has different definition of risk free and taxation impact is different. Not to mention, risk free rates also keep changing

 M1: Ok. Assume I am getting 7.5% as risk free rate

 M2: Pre tax?

 M1: Yes.

 M2: Let me assume your tax slab is 30%. Including cess, your tax rate is 31.2%. Post tax risk free retun comes to 5.16%. So for you, from equity mutual fund investments, fair return is 8.64% and good return is 11.52%, both on pre tax basis.

 M1: 8.64% return looks less, no? 11.52% look better.

 M2: It does, if you look at all the goal projections being done mostly at 12% and higher. But if you compare with your risk free investments, I would still say 9% and above annualized ROI is still fair. Off course, anything higher is always good!!!

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