In my role as a mutual fund distributor, for equity funds, I have taken to only professing index tracking mutual funds. Various studies across years have shown that most of the active mutual funds do not match up to ROIs given by passively managed, index tracking mutual funds. However, it is commonplace to hear converse arguments in Indian context – statements like “India is not an index market” or “It is still sometime before index mutual funds beat active mutual funds”. Mostly, these are generic statements, backed up by opinionated data. SP Global does bring out performance scorecard every six months for Indian mutual funds also. A detailed study of this document is very revealing and trashes the argument that “India is still an active fund market” That said, I feel even SP Global's SPIVA study compares performance of active funds with respective index. To get a real world feel, one should compare it to index funds which even though low on expenses, do have costs. And then,...